Insight Pest Solutions Canada Logo

Condo & Apartment

Also known as: Condominium, Apartment, Strata unit, High-rise unit

Stories1
BasementNo
GarageOften Attached
Typically Built:All eras, major growth 1990s to present in urban centres

Condos and apartments are vertical ecosystems: pests can enter at the ground floor and move up (or sideways) through shared shafts, chases, and pressure differences in the building. Plumbing risers, fan-coil/HVAC cabinets, and garbage rooms create warm, hidden corridors—meaning an issue in one unit can quickly become a floor or building problem. Lasting prevention usually combines unit-level sealing and moisture control with timely, coordinated action from building management and neighbours.

Common Pests in This House Type

Construction Deep-Dive

Stack Effect & Vertical Pathways

High-rise buildings don’t behave like standalone homes. In winter, many towers act like chimneys: warm indoor air rises and creates a pressure difference that pulls air in at lower levels and pushes it out higher up. That airflow can also pull odours from waste areas into shared shafts—helping pests locate food and shelter.

Common vertical pathways: - Plumbing stacks (drains and water-supply risers) - Electrical risers and conduit banks - HVAC shafts and ceiling plenums - Elevator/stair cores - Garbage chutes

Why pests show up on higher floors: Once inside, pests can travel inside wall and floor voids that are warm, hidden, and continuous from floor to floor. Fan-coil/HVAC cabinets are common “stations” because they offer warmth, access panels, and sometimes condensation water.

What matters most: - Intact fire-stopping and sealed penetrations between floors - Controlled access at loading docks/garages (doors that close and seal) - Building-wide monitoring and rapid response when a new issue is reported

Construction Terms:stack effect, pressure differential, riser, utility chase, fire-stopping, fan coil unit
Curtain Walls, Window Walls & Slab Edges

Many Canadian condos use curtain wall or window wall systems. Where each concrete floor meets the exterior glazing is a complex joint (slab edge + spandrel area) that must manage smoke, fire, air, and water.

Why this matters for pests: - Seasonal expansion/contraction and building movement can degrade exterior sealant - Gaps can let in occasional invaders (cluster flies, boxelder bugs) and support hidden travel within wall voids - Drafts and water intrusion often show up first at windows and balcony doors

What residents can watch for: - Worn weatherstripping on balcony doors and sliders - Damaged or missing window screens - Persistent drafts, water staining, or condensation at frames

What to request from building management: - Facade sealant maintenance on a schedule (not only after leaks) - Investigation of recurring drafts/water intrusion around specific stacks or elevations - Verification that slab-edge fire/smoke seals remain intact where accessible

Construction Terms:curtain wall, window wall, spandrel panel, slab edge, expansion joint, smoke seal
Garbage Chutes & Compactor Rooms

In multi-unit buildings, the garbage system is often the strongest source of food odours. Chutes and waste rooms concentrate crumbs, liquids, and smells—and if chute doors don’t seal well, odours leak into corridors where pests forage.

Why this matters: - Roaches and ants follow food odours and moisture - Rodents are attracted to compactor rooms, loading docks, and recycling areas - A small spill in a chute room can become a long-term food source inside wall voids

High-impact habits: - Tie bags tightly and avoid leaving garbage in hallways overnight - Keep the chute door area clean on your floor - Break down and recycle cardboard quickly (don’t store it)

Building-level fixes: - Regular chute washing and compactor-room cleaning - Door gaskets that seal properly on chute doors and waste-room doors - Dry, uncluttered waste rooms with sealed penetrations

Construction Terms:garbage chute, compactor room, waste room, door gasket, odor control
Unit-Level Sealing & Moisture Control

Unit-level sealing is about turning your suite into a harder-to-access island, even when the building has pest pressure.

High-value sealing points: - Under-sink plumbing penetrations (kitchen and bathroom) - Behind the stove/fridge where pipes or wiring enter cabinets - Outlet and switch plates on shared walls (foam gaskets) - Gaps at baseboards where walls meet floors, especially near plumbing walls - Around fan-coil/HVAC cabinets and access panels - Entry door frame, threshold, and door sweep

Moisture matters (especially in newer concrete buildings): Humidity in bathrooms, wall voids, and closets can support silverfish and other moisture-loving pests. Fix leaks quickly, run exhaust fans, and consider dehumidification if your unit stays humid.

Hitchhikers (furniture and moving): Some pests (like bed bugs) don’t rely on cracks at all—they arrive on furniture, luggage, and moving boxes, especially during busy move periods (for example July 1 in Quebec). Inspect second-hand items carefully before bringing them indoors.

Important safety note: Don’t block sprinkler heads, dryer vents, or required fire/smoke seals. In mechanical or riser areas, use building-approved, fire-rated materials and follow condo/landlord rules.

Construction Terms:door sweep, outlet gasket, fire-rated sealant, escutcheon plate, dehumidifier

Prevention Tips

  • Install foam gaskets behind electrical outlet and switch plates on shared walls
  • Seal gaps around plumbing penetrations (sinks/toilets) with building-approved materials (use fire-rated sealant where required)
  • Add or replace a door sweep and weatherstripping on the unit entry door
  • Keep fan-coil/HVAC closets clear and report condensate leaks or standing water quickly
  • Unpack deliveries promptly, recycle cardboard, and inspect used furniture before bringing it indoors
  • Store food and pet food in sealed containers and clean crumbs/grease around appliances
  • Tie garbage bags tightly and avoid leaving waste in hallways; keep the chute door area clean if your floor has one
  • Reduce humidity (run exhaust fans, fix leaks, and aim for under 50% indoor RH to discourage silverfish)
  • Maintain window screens and balcony door weatherstripping; keep tracks clear of debris
  • Report early signs to building management and neighbours—unit-only treatment rarely lasts without coordinated action

Other House Types